Black Sea Photogrammetry

Project
Black Sea Photogrammetry
Industry
Digital Heritage / Photogrammetry / 3D Visualisation
Institution
University of Southampton
Services
  • 3D modelling
  • Photogrammetry
  • Digital reconstruction
  • Visualisation

Digitally reconstructing deep-sea shipwrecks through photogrammetry to improve access to underwater archaeology.

Context

This project explored the use of photogrammetry to digitally reconstruct historic shipwrecks discovered in the Black Sea.

Using high-resolution underwater imagery, the project investigated how digital modelling could support archaeological research and improve public access to submerged cultural heritage.

A photogrammetric 3D render of the shipwreck’s bow, its collapsed timbers and an upright post lit against the dark seabed.

Challenge

The project explored how large photographic datasets could be transformed into accurate three-dimensional models suitable for archaeological analysis and digital interpretation.

Our Approach

Processing Image Data

High-resolution underwater photographs were processed using Agisoft Metashape to generate detailed textured 3D models.

Building Digital Reconstructions

The resulting models were refined to preserve archaeological detail while demonstrating the potential of photogrammetry for research, conservation, and public engagement.

A measured archaeological site plan of the wreck derived from the 3D model, with orthographic section profiles above and below and a scale running to 13.82 metres.

The Work

Processed underwater archaeological imagery using Agisoft Metashape.

Generated detailed 3D reconstructions of Black Sea shipwrecks.

Applied digital modelling workflows for archaeological documentation.

Produced textured models for research and visual presentation.

An equirectangular 360-degree render of the wreck resting on the seabed, its ribs fanning out into the surrounding darkness.

Impact

  • Preserving Heritage Digitally

    The project demonstrated how photogrammetry can preserve and communicate underwater archaeology through accurate digital reconstruction.

  • Opening New Applications

    It highlighted the potential of digital models to support future applications in virtual reality, education, and heritage conservation.

Selected Works

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